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Short and long-term variations in the cosmic ray intensity and their connection with the 5303 Å coronal line intensity in solar cycle No. 20

✍ Scribed by N. Iucci; M. Parisi; G. Villoresi


Publisher
Springer
Year
1973
Tongue
English
Weight
664 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
0038-0938

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✦ Synopsis


The cosmic ray modulation in the period 1965-70 is investigated by the comparison of the intensity data of groundbased stations with different response to primaries. The socalled step-like modulation, already observed by other authors, is found to be produced by the overlapping between the quasi-stationary solar cycle modulation and the Forbush decrease events. Moreover a good correlation between the cosmic-ray variance (Forbush decrease index) and the 25303 coronal intensity at middle heliolatitudes (17.5~

~ is found, while the quasi-stationary solar cycle modulation is well correlated with the 25303 intensity near the solar equator (0~176

The different time behaviour of the solar activity at different heliolatitudes causes the step-like modulation.