Circadian levels of melatonin (M) were determined in plasma of four male white-tailed deer sampled hourly in September for 24 h via indwelling jugular catheter. Concentrations of M, detected by the radioimmunoassay rise with the onset of darkness, peak at 1.00 h (265 pg/ml) and then quickly decline
Shift of seasonal cycle in white-tailed deer by oral administration of melatonin
โ Scribed by Bubenik, G. A.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 155 KB
- Volume
- 225
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
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โฆ Synopsis
A complete reversal of seasonally dependent events, like antler growth and change of pelage was achieved in white-tailed bucks by oral application of melatonin. The drug was administered in a way that simulated the shortening of the natural photoperiod. Mineralization of antlers, shedding of velvet, complete change of summer pelage, and the onset of the rutting behavior was initiated aproximately 2 months ahead of time.
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Intensity of hair pigmentation of dorsal scrotum, nose, cheek and forehead areas of seven mature, male white-tailed deer were determined from close-up colour slides taken once a month during a 2-year period. Blood samples and skin biopsies from forehead areas were taken at the same time as the photo