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Shape similarity matching for query-by-example

✍ Scribed by Bilge Günsel; A. Murat Tekalp


Book ID
104161906
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
679 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0031-3203

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✦ Synopsis


This paper describes a unified approach for two-dimensional (2-D) shape matching and similarity ranking of objects by means of a modal representation. In particular, we propose a new shape-similarity metric in the eigenshape space for object/image retrieval from a visual database via queryby-example. This differs from prior work which performed point correspondence determination and similarity ranking of shapes in separate steps. The proposed method employs selected boundary and/or contour points of an object as a coarse-to-fine shape representation, and does not require extraction of connected boundaries or silhouettes. It is rotation-, translation-and scale-invariant, and can handle mild deformations of objects (e.g. due to partial occlusions or pose variations). Results comparing the unified method with an earlier two-step approach using B-spline-based modal matching and Hausdorff distance ranking are presented on retail and museum catalog style still-image databases.


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