Severe autoimmune hepatitis in a chronic myeloid leukemia patient treated with interferon alpha and with complete genetic response
✍ Scribed by Steegmann, Juan Luis; Requena, María José; García-Buey, María Luisa; Granados, Enrique; Romero, Rafael; Fernández-Rañada, Jose María; Moreno, Ricardo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 19 KB
- Volume
- 59
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0361-8609
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✦ Synopsis
A patient with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treated with interferon alpha (IFN alpha) and who developed autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is described. The patient was treated with IFN alpha 2a, a complete cytogenetic response was achieved 5 months later, and this response has lasted now more than 7 years. Autoimmune hypothyroidism appeared at 18 months of treatment, and 1 year later severe type I autoimmune hepatitis developed. To our knowledge this is the first report of such complication in an IFN alpha-treated CML patient. Am.
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A patient with Philadelphia-positive (Ph+) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) was diagnosed with cutaneous sarcoidosis after treatment with interferon-alpha (IFN-␣). Following IFN-␣ dose reduction, the skin lesions disappeared. Few cases of sarcoidosis associated with IFN treatment have been reporte