## Abstract To study the efficacy and safety of prolonged tacrine administration, we monitored 41 patients meeting NINCDSβADRDA criteria for probable Alzheimer's disease while taking tacrine on an open basis for a period of up to 192 weeks. Dependent variables were the Abbreviated Mental Test Score
Serum levels of tacrine in relation to clinical response in Alzheimer's disease
β Scribed by Sarah Eagger; Raymond Levy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 350 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The relationship between the serum concentrations of tacrine (tetrahydroaminoacridine), two of its metabolites and age, sex and therapeutic effect was examined. The improvement in two measures of cognitive function previously reported to show significant changes with the drug (MMSE and AMTS) correlated with blood levels to a modest but significant degree. Age was associated with higher levels of the drug and of its metabolites but there were no differences between males and females on any of the variables examined. The dose required to achieve adequate levels and therapeutic change is estimated to be at least 125 mg of tacrine hydrochloride or 100 mg of the active base. It is suggested that the full therapeutic value of the drug cannot be estimated at doses much below this and that this might explain some of the discrepant results reported in the literature.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was studied in nine patients with Alzheimer's disease before and after trestment with tacrine. A small but significant improvement in cognitive functioning on the drug was not accompanied by significant changes in rCBF for the group as a whole. However, when the a
## Objectives: To examine the level and clinical correlates of aggressive behaviour in alzheimer's disease (ad). ## Method: Seventy patients with probable ad were rated using validated assessment instruments including the rating scale for aggressive behaviour in the elderly (rage). ## Results: