Sequence alignment on the Cray MTA-2
β Scribed by Shahid H. Bokhari; Jon R. Sauer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 198 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1532-0626
- DOI
- 10.1002/cpe.808
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Several variants of standard algorithms for DNA sequence alignment have been implemented on the Cray Multithreaded Architectureβ2 (MTAβ2). We describe the architecture of the MTAβ2 and discuss how its hardware and software enable efficient implementation of parallel algorithms with little or no regard for issues of partitioning, mapping or scheduling. We describe how we ported variants of the naive algorithm for exact alignment and the dynamic programming algorithm for approximate alignment to the MTAβ2 and provide detailed performance measurements. It is shown that, for the dynamic programming algorithm, the use of the MTA's βFull/Emptyβ synchronization bits leads to almost perfect speedup for large problems on one to eight processors. These results illustrate the versatility of the MTA's architecture and demonstrate its potential for providing a highβproductivity platform for parallel processing. Copyright Β© 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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