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Separation of Vanillin and Syringaldehyde from Oxygen Delignification Spent Liquor by Macroporous Resin Adsorption

✍ Scribed by Zhaojiang Wang; Kefu Chen; Jun Li; Qianqian Wang; Jie Guo


Book ID
102098636
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
210 KB
Volume
38
Category
Article
ISSN
1863-0650

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This paper reports on an approach for separating vanillin and syringaldehyde (VSA) from oxygen delignification spent liquor using non‐polar macroporous resin. The effects of temperature and pH on the adsorption isotherms were studied. The adsorption capacity and adsorption equilibrium constant were obtained using the Langmuir adsorption model at pH<4.5, where the ionization of the VSA to ionic forms was negligible. The standard enthalpy change was calculated using the van't Hoff equation and clearly showed that the adsorption is an exothermic process. The effect of pH on the adsorption isotherm is well‐described by a modified Langmuir model and shows that the adsorption equilibrium constant decreases significantly with the increasing pH. The VSA adsorbed on macroporous resin was eluted by ethyl ether. The separated VSA contained 37.51% vanillin, 31.88% syringaldehyde. The recoveries of VSA were 96.2 and 94.7%, respectively.