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Separation of Synthetic Oligonucleotide Dithioates from Monothiophosphate Impurities by Anion-Exchange Chromatography on a Mono-Q Column

✍ Scribed by Xianbin Yang; Richard P. Hodge; Bruce A. Luxon; Robert Shope; David G. Gorenstein


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
80 KB
Volume
306
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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✦ Synopsis


A method using a strong anion-exchange liquidchromatography column, Mono-Q, has been developed for high-resolution analysis and purification of oligonucleotide dithioates, which were synthesized by an automated, solid-phase, phosphorothioamidite chemistry. High-resolution separation of oligonucleotide phosphorodithioates from monothiophosphate impurities was obtained. High-resolution separation was also demonstrated at pH 8. The separation of oligonucleotide dithioates was found to be linearly dependent on the number of sulfurs for the same sequence length. Thiocyanate, SCN ؊ , as eluting anion, can be used to purify oligonucleotides containing a high percentage of phosphorodithioate linkages in lower salt concentrations and provides better separation than chloride as eluting anion.