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Separation and properties of EA-rosette-forming lymphocytes in humans

✍ Scribed by M.H.J. Van Oers; W.P. Zeijlemaker; P. T. H. A. Schellekens


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
853 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-2980

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were separated into subpopulations enriched or depleted with respect to B lymphocytes (Ig‐bearing cells), T lymphocytes, (cells forming rosettes with sheep erythrocytes: E‐RFC) and Fc receptor‐bearing lymphocytes (EA‐RFC).

From the distributions and recoveries of the various cell types it could be concluded that there was very little overlap between Ig‐bearing lymphocytes and EA‐RFC. The latter cells partly belonged to “null” (non‐T, non‐B) cells; it was however demonstrated that 30 % of the EA‐RFC were T cells (E‐RFC).

The lytic capacity in antibody‐dependent lymphocytotoxicity (ADL) was shown to correspond with the proportions of EA‐RFC in the various fractions. Non‐T cells showed enhanced ADL activity when compared to the unseparated cells. Purified T cell populations also displayed ADL activity. Since the latter could not be due to contaminating non‐T cells, this activity was ascribed to Fc receptor‐bearing T lymphocytes.


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Using a specific serum anti-soluble T lymphocytes receptor for sheep erythrocytes (E) and SDS-PAGE, we detected radioactive bands of molecular weight 58,000 in immunoprecipitates of supernatant of heated human lymphocytes (SHL), in the supernatant of PHA stimulated lymphocyte cultures (SLC), normal