## Abstract There is much debate in community psychology literature as to the dimensions underlying the psychological sense of community (PSOC) construct. One of the few theoretical discussions is that of McMillan and Chavis (1986), who hypothesized four dimensions: Belonging, Fulfillment of Needs,
Sense of community and interethnic relations: comparing local communities varying in ethnic heterogeneity
โ Scribed by Federica Castellini; Monica Colombo; Daniele Maffeis; Lorenzo Montali
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 174 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0090-4392
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
This study investigates the sense of community and interethnic relations in two different metropolitan areas that vary in ethnic heterogeneity. The study was conducted in Milan, Italy using a sample of 318 participants living in different city districts that vary in ethnic heterogeneity (low vs. high). The participants completed a questionnaire that assessed their psychological sense of community, blatant and subtle prejudice, host community acculturation strategies, and some measures of contact (quality, quantity, and type). The results indicate that high ethnic heterogeneity is related to a lower sense of community, higher blatant prejudice, and exclusionism. Residents living in lower ethnic heterogeneity neighborhoods reported closer contact opportunities and lower levels of prejudice. ยฉ 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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