Semiconductor radioisotope detector for capillary electrophoresis
β Scribed by Stephen L. Pentoney Jr.; Richard N. Zare; Jeff F. Quint
- Book ID
- 104145673
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 880 KB
- Volume
- 480
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1873-3778
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
A simple, semiconductor radioactivity detector for capillary electrophoresis is described. The capillary electrophoresis-radioisotope detector system utilizes a commercially available semiconductor device which is positioned external to the separation channel and which responds directly to impinging y or high-energy /3 radiation.
The system performance is evaluated using synthetic mixtures of 32P-labeled sample molecules and the efficiency of the semiconductor detector (planar geometry) is determined to be approximately 26%. The detection limit is determined to be in the low nanocurie range for separations performed under standard conditions (an injected sample quantity of 1 nCi corresponds to 110 . lo-" moles of 32P). The lower limit of detection is extended to the sub-nanocurie level by use of flow (voltage) programming to increase the residence time of labeled sample components in the detection volume.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The use of a copper wire amperometric detector for capillary electrophoresis is reported. Detection is accomplished by use of a porous glass joint, which allows amperometric detection at a copper wire electrode inserted in the end of the capillary. An anodic current is produced by a cha