In an increasing number of scientific disciplines, large data collections are emerging as important community resources. In this paper, we introduce design principles for a data management architecture called the data grid. We describe two basic services that we believe are fundamental to the design
Semantic representation of scientific documents for the e-science Knowledge Grid
β Scribed by Xiangfeng Luo; Ning Fang; Bo Hu; Kai Yan; Huizhe Xiao
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 522 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1532-0626
- DOI
- 10.1002/cpe.1271
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Semantic representation of a topic is the basic element representation of a scientific document, which can be reflected by keywords' relations and their weights, as well as the state values of coβoccurring keywords in a documental fragment in which a topic is discussed. Concept lattice and probability statistical methods are proposed to generate fuzzy cognitive maps (FCMs) as the original semantic representation of documental fragments (SRDFs) for the eβscience Knowledge Grid. The additive capability of FCMs is used to merge SRDFs for reducing the noise and redundant information hidden in the original SRDFs. The loss of documental information in the merging process of SRDFs is measured by the proposed semantic merging entropy. Based on the distributional property of keywords on SRDFs, semantic distribution entropy is introduced to evaluate the change of keywords' distribution on SRDFs with the merging process. The semantic representation of a scientific document is automatically generated by the interconnection of the merged SRDFs belonging to one domain. The generating, merging and evaluating methods of the semantic representation of a scientific document are validated by experiments. The proposed semantic representation highlights the relations among keywords and topics, which reduces the complexity of document analysis in an eβscience Knowledge Grid effectively. Copyright Β© 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
and younger qualified men and women. The subjects treated range from what is distinctive in the outlook of the Christian, through discussion of such matters as personal standards, the relationship of the family doctor to his patients and the satisfaction which he can derive from his work, to the eth
In a previous study of this problem, Tisher (8) showed that the precipitate which appears in the official fluidextracts of uva ursi is invariably crystalline. He described the crystals in considerable detail and suggested that their appearance could be prevented by percolating the drug with menstruu