Self-reported discipline among Swedish parents of preschool children

✍ Scribed by Kerstin Palmérus

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 1999
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 232 KB
• Volume: 8
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 1522-7227
• DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1522-7219(199909)8:3<155::aid-icd195>3.0.co;2-j

✦ Synopsis

Swedish mothers and fathers from 200 volunteer families (target child aged 1 -6 years) were asked what they would do in five situations which called for either control or discipline. The Parental Discipline Interview (PDI) was scored for 18 possible responses. Both mothers and fathers reported a variety of discipline strategies. Firm Command and Redefine were reported most often, while Threat and Physical Punishment were reported least often. Analysis of Variance (ANOVAs) showed higher frequencies of Reasoning and Ignore and lower frequencies of Redefine for mothers than for fathers. Regression analyses showed that mothers that had less traditional attitudes and young children predicted the preference of Physical Restraint, as well as Distraction. Ignore was predicted for older, less active children of less educated mothers. Fathers having younger, less active daughters predicted the preference of Redefine. Even if parents do not have Physical Punishment at their disposal following the 'aga-law', the results showed that they have not abdicated their parental authority.