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Self-reinforcing hydrogels comprised of hydrophobic methyl methacrylate macromers copolymerized with N,N-dimethylacrylamide

✍ Scribed by Lisa M. Muratore; Thomas P. Davis


Book ID
101276583
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
159 KB
Volume
38
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


Methyl methacrylate macromers were synthesized by a catalytic chaintransfer polymerization, with number-average molecular weight values ranging from 600 to 26,000. These macromers subsequently were copolymerized with dimethyl acrylamide in bulk by β₯ radiation to yield transparent xerogel materials. The copolymerization was confirmed by NMR analyses and by subsequent aqueous extractions of the resultant copolymers. On swelling in deionized water, hydrogels were formed that had significantly higher Young's moduli than hydrogels based on statistical methyl methacrylate/dimethyl acrylamide copolymers of equivalent composition. If macromers of high molecular weight were used, phase separation occurred, resulting in opaque hydrogel compositions.


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## Abstract A hydrogel is a polymeric material that exhibits the ability to swell in water and retains a significant fraction of water within its structure, but does not dissolve in water. One of the major problems in the application of these materials is their relatively poor mechanical strength,