This article reports the toughness improvement of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) by low-density polyethylene (LDPE) in oscillating packing injection molding, whereas tensile strength and modulus are greatly enhanced by oscillating packing at the same time. Compared with self-reinforced pure HDPE,
Self-reinforcement of polypropylene by oscillating packing injection molding under low pressure
โ Scribed by Qing Guan; Xiaoguang Zhu; Dan Chiu; Kaizhi Shen; F. S. Lai; S. P. Mccarthy
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 911 KB
- Volume
- 62
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The influences of processing variables on the mechanical properties of general grade polypropylene prepared by oscillating packing injection molding under low pressure were reported. The density as a function of oscillating holding pressure was measured using density gradient columns. The existence of spherulites and shear-induced shish-kebab crystals was confirmed from DSC measurements. The texture of self-reinforced polypropylene was investigated using a n X-ray diffractometer and an X-ray flat film camera. Investigations indicate that the mechanical properties of polypropylene can be greatly enhanced using oscillating packing injection molding. The Young's modulus and tensile strength have been enhanced from original 1.4 GPa, 31.0 MPa to 3.0 GPa, 57.8 MPa, respectively. The improvement in mechanical properties is mainly ascribed to perfect spherulites, the existence of shear-induced shish-kebab crystals, and the orientation of molecular chains.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
This research explores the longitudinal and latitudinal mechanical properties of injection-molded isotactic polypropylene (iPP) prepared in a uniaxial oscillating stress field by oscillating packing injection molding (OPIM). The methods, processing conditions, and mechanical test results for iPP by