Self-organized criticality and the lattice topology
โ Scribed by Alberto Saa
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 366 KB
- Volume
- 227
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0378-4371
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We examine exhaustively the behavior of avalanches in critical height sandpile models based in two-and three-dimensional lattices of various topologies. We get that for two-dimensional lattices the spatial and temporal distributions characterizing bulk avalanches do not depend on the lattice topology. For the three-dimensional case, we detect a small dependence of the topology for the temporal distribution, while the spatial ones are independent. The two-dimensional lattices studied are: the plane (R2), the cylinder (S 1 x R), and the M6bius-strip (M); and the three-dimensional are: R 3, S 1 x R 2, S 1 ร S 1 ร R, M x R, S 2 x R, K x R, and RP x R, where K and RP are, respectively, the Klein bottle and the real projective plane.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Many natural phenomena evolve intermittently, with periods of tranquillity interrupted by bursts of activity, rather than following a smooth gradual path. Examples include earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, solar flares, gamma-ray bursts, and biological evolution. Stephen Jay Gould and Niles Eldredge