Self-organized critical models of earthquakes
β Scribed by K. Bhattacharya; S.S. Manna
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 626 KB
- Volume
- 384
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0378-4371
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In this paper we briefly review few self-organized critical (SOC) models of the phenomenon of earthquakes. For example, the two-dimensional non-conservative SOC model of Olami, Feder and Christensen (OFC) has been described. It is known that the effect of the fixed boundary on this model is very strong. It has been recently observed that imposition of a moving boundary condition helps to remove the strong non-uniformity originated from the fixed boundary. A generalized spatio-temporal scaling for the recurrence time distribution was proposed by Bak et al. which was later confirmed by Corral. We studied the same scalings on the conservative OFC model with moving boundary condition.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Per Bak conceived self-organized criticality as an explanation for the behavior of the sandpile model. Subsequently, many cellular automata models were found to exhibit similar behavior. Two examples are the forest-ΓΏre and slider-block models. Each of these models can be associated with a serious na
We introduce and study a dynamic transport model exhibiting Self-Organized Criticality. The novel concepts of our model are the probabilistic propagation of activity and unbiased random repartition of energy among the active site and its nearest neighbors. For space dimensionality d \_> 2 we argue t