Self-incompatibility in flowering plants
โ Scribed by Hugh G. Dickinson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 883 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0265-9247
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Self-pollination in some groups of plants is prevented by a sophisticated biochemical signalling system. The molecule active in the female emerges as a highly charged glycoprotein, but the identity of the male determinant remains unknown. Studies of both the molecular biology and the physiology of the interaction suggest that the female polypeptide belongs to a family of glycoproteins which may play an additional, and more general, role in pollination. Pollen compatibility is controlled by one of two genetic systems and new information indicates a mechanism by which they may have arisen, together with the different stigma types with which they are correlated.
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The complementary incompatibility system, characterized by co-operative control of a single S specificity by alleles of two or more distinct S genes, has raised interesting questions regarding the origin and evolutionary significance of this system. What were the factors which led to the appearance
The self-incompatibility system in Potentilla fruticosa was investigated by examining pollen cytology, and by analysing intercrosses between two self-incompatible, cross-compatible cultivars of the species. The pollen was found to be binucleate, which is consistent with a single locus self-incompati