𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Selectivity and cooperativity in the binding of calcium ions by pectins

✍ Scribed by Catherine Garnier; Monique A.V. Axelos; Jean-François Thibault


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
748 KB
Volume
256
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6215

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


By the use of calcium and sodium specific electrodes, the study of the ionic interactions with well-characterized pectins has shown a greater affinity of pectins towards calcium ions when the degree of methylation of the samples and the ionic strength of the systems decreased. The affinity of pectic chains towards calcium ions increased also with the polymer concentration. Furthermore, the amount of free or bound calcium ions seemed to be independent of the gelation phenomenon, whereas the binding of sodium ions appeared to be strongly affected by this phase transition. It was shown that two types of interactions between the polymer and calcium ions can occur according to the solvent conditions; from an anti-cooperative character in water, due to typical polyelectrolyte effects, they showed a cooperative character in the presence of 0.1 M NaCl.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Determining calcium-binding stoichiometr
✍ Peifeng Hu; Joseph A. Loo 📂 Article 📅 1995 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 635 KB

## Abstract The calcium‐binding properties of parvalbumin and calmodulin were investigated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS). The two calcium sites of parvalbumin were found to be strongly cooperative in binding Ca^2+^ ion. Up to four calcium ions were found to bind to calmoduli

Marked stereoselectivity in the binding
✍ Rabindra N. Rej; Kevin R. Holme; Arthur S. Perlin 📂 Article 📅 1990 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 723 KB

Heparin forms a complex with cupric ion (Cu2+) at a level of less than or equal to 10(-3) mol of the metal ion per dimeric unit of the polymer, as evidenced by paramagnetic relaxation effects on its 1H- and 13C-n.m.r. spectra. No interaction occurred with heparin derivatives modified either by desul

Evidence from circular dichroism for the
✍ Jung-Teh Lo; Wayne L. Mattice 📂 Article 📅 1976 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 255 KB 👁 2 views

## Abstract The positive circular dichroism band observed near 228 nm with poly(L‐proline) responds in a similar fashion to HCl and CaCl~2~. The spectra in the HCl solutions are compatible with a simple binding equation and a p__K__ near −2 for the dissociation of a proton from a protonated peptide

Modeling of ion permeation in calcium an
✍ P.S. Raj Ganesh; Baron Chanda; S.K. Gupta; M.K. Mathew; Jayaraman Chandrasekhar 📂 Article 📅 2000 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 193 KB 👁 1 views

## Structure-function studies have shown that it is possible to convert a sodium channel to a calcium-selective channel by a single amino acid substitution in the selectivity filter locus. Ion permeation through the "model selectivity filter" was modeled with a reduced set of functional groups repr