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Selective roles for TATA-binding-protein-associated factors in vivo

✍ Scribed by Kevin Struhl


Book ID
104464067
Publisher
Blackwell Publishing
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
215 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
1360-7413

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✦ Synopsis


Transcription factor TFIID, a central component of the eukaryotic RNA polymerase II transcription machinery, is a multiprotein complex containing the TATA‐binding protein (TBP) and TBP‐associated factors (TAFs). In vitro, TAFs are required for the response to activator proteins, but they are dispensible for basal transcription. However, recent work in yeast cells indicates that TAFs are not generally required for transcriptional activation, but rather have selective effects on gene expression. Molecular mechanisms for these observations are considered.


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## Abstract The insulin‐like growth factor (IGF) axis is a complex system composed of 2 mitogenic ligands, IGF‐I and ‐II, 2 receptors, IGF‐1R and IGF‐2R, and 6 binding proteins, IGFBP‐1 to ‐6. The IGFBPs exert their actions through their regulation of IGF bioavailability for IGF receptors. In addit