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Selective pyrolysis of polystyrene to that with a desired low polymeric degree

โœ Scribed by Tadahiro Murakata; Manabu Saito; Hiroyasu Sato; Tohru Hirai; Shimio Sato


Book ID
101250565
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
194 KB
Volume
70
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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โœฆ Synopsis


To obtain low polymeric polystyrene (PS), pyrolysis of high polymeric PS in solution was studied in the temperature range from 290 to 400ยฐC by using additives or acid catalysts. The low polymeric PS targeted here was that with average molecular weight of 10 4 . When the feed PS was pyrolyzed in tetralin by adding sulfur or diphenyl disulfide, the molecular weight of PS decreased greatly, even at lower temperatures, and the desired low polymeric PS was formed in a relatively large amount at the temperatures below 350ยฐC. The degradation behavior was able to be explained in terms of a random polymer chain scission mechanism initiated by sulfur radicals formed from the additives.