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Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators: Research and Clinical Applications

✍ Scribed by Stefan Nilsson PhD, Jan-Γ…ke Gustafsson MD, PhD (auth.), Andrea Manni MD, Michael F. Verderame PhD (eds.)


Publisher
Humana Press
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Leaves
369
Series
Contemporary Endocrinology
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


Hormone replacement therapy with selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) promises the highly desirable benefits of estrogen and progesterone replacement therapy, while avoiding their associated risks of breast and uterine cancer, gallbladder disease, and weight gain. In Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators: Research and Clinical Applications, leading experimental and clinical researchers from a wide range of disciplines present a wealth of fresh scientific information on the biochemistry, molecular biology, pharmacology, and clinical activity of SERMs. The basic science chapters of the book focus-with an eye to the development of the ideal SERM-on the complex mechanisms of estrogen action, including ligand-dependent conformational changes in alpha and beta, and the recruitment of coactivators and corepressors which modulate the estrogen receptor transcriptional activity and contribute to its crosstalk with growth factor signaling. The clinical presentations review the data accumulated on currently available SERMs, primarily tamoxifen and raloxifene, in cancer treatment and prevention, as well as their effects on the reproductive, vascular, skeletal, and central nervous systems. A novel approach to menopause-related health issues is also provided for women with and without a previous diagnosis of localized breast cancer.
Multidisciplinary and state-of-the-art, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators: Research and Clinical Applications provides experimentalists and clinicians alike a comprehensive overview of the basic mechanisms of estrogen and SERMs action, as well as evidence-based guidelines for their clinical use in postmenopausal women.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-x
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Structure and Function of the Estrogen Receptor....Pages 3-18
Ligand-Induced Conformational Changes in Estrogen Receptors-Ξ± and -Ξ²....Pages 19-28
Expression and Function of Estrogen Receptors-Ξ± and -Ξ²....Pages 29-56
SERM Modulation of Gene Expression....Pages 57-76
Crosstalk Between Estrogen Receptors and Growth Factor Signaling....Pages 77-95
Front Matter....Pages 97-97
Direct Estrogen Effects on the Cardiovascular System....Pages 99-119
Estrogens and the Brain....Pages 121-144
Front Matter....Pages 145-145
Insights into the Molecular Mechanism of SERMs Through New Laboratory Models....Pages 147-165
Third- and Fourth-Generation SERMs....Pages 167-187
Front Matter....Pages 189-189
SERMs’ Effect on the Neuroendocrine System and the Reproductive Organs....Pages 191-206
Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease in Women....Pages 207-222
SERMs Effects on Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Disease....Pages 223-236
Estrogen and the Skeleton....Pages 237-243
Effects of SERMs on Bone in Clinical Studies....Pages 245-254
Estrogens and SERMs....Pages 255-264
Front Matter....Pages 265-265
SERMs and Breast Cancer Prevention....Pages 267-278
SERMs in postmenopausal Women’s health....Pages 279-295
Front Matter....Pages 297-297
Menopause Therapy....Pages 299-312
Alternatives to Estrogen for Treatment of Menopause....Pages 313-343
Phytoestrogens in the Context of SERMs....Pages 345-363
Back Matter....Pages 365-373

✦ Subjects


Endocrinology


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