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Selection, characterization and iron-reducing capacity of nitrate reductaseless (nit−) mutants of iron-reducing bacteria

✍ Scribed by Dr. J. C. G. Ottow


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
499 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0233-111X

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✦ Synopsis


The ability to reduce ferric iron to the soluble ferrous state has been observed recently among a great number of bacteria, belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae, Bacillaceae and Pseudornonadaceae (OTTOW 1969, 19 70). Even among certain fungi the iron-reducing property was detected (OTTOW and VON KLOPOTEK 1969). The physiological role of ferric iron or the mechanism of iron-reduction still remains unexplained, although the enzyme nitrate reductase seems t o participate as an electron donor (OTTOW 1968, OTTOW and VON KLOPOTEK 1969). Among various enterobacteria and bacilli, two types of nitrate reductase Aand B occur that differ, among other properties, in their action towards chlorate