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Sample size determination in complex clinical trials comparing more than two groups for survival endpoints

✍ Scribed by Sang Ahnn; Stewart J. Anderson


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
101 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0277-6715

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✦ Synopsis


This paper presents a sample size formula for testing the equality of k (*2) survival distributions using the Tarone-Ware class of test statistics in the presence of non-proportional hazards, time dependent losses, non-compliance and drop-in. This method extends the derivation by Lakatos of a sample size formula for comparing two survival distributions. A sample size formula is also presented for the stratified logrank test. We describe how one can utilize these generalized formulae in calculating sample sizes and assessing power in complex multi-arm clinical trials.