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Salt and water balance analysis after adopting controlled drainage in Yinnan Irrigation District, Ningxia, China

✍ Scribed by Jiangang Liu; Wan Luo; Yuanshen Pei; Fengran Xu


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
131 KB
Volume
58
Category
Article
ISSN
1531-0353

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

According to data collected from a field experiment of controlled drainage in Yinnan Irrigation District, this paper analyses the amount of drainage water and variation of salt and water balance. Compared with traditional drainage, it is found that the volume of drainage water is obviously reduced by controlled drainage. The groundwater table in the controlled drainage areas is 1.8 cm higher than that in the traditional drainage areas. If drainage velocity is used to substitute for the volume of drainage water, the total volume of drainage water drained from controlled drainage areas is on average 50% less than that from traditional drainage areas. At the same time, the volume of underground drainage water decreases by 46%. By analysing the balance between salt and water in the controlled drainage areas, the introduced amount of salt is less than the discharged amount of salt, so salt and water are still kept in good status. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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## Abstract YinNan Irrigation District (YNID) is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River in NingXia, China. Its irrigated area is about 80 000 ha, with one‐third of it for rice production. The major part of its drainage system was constructed between the 1950s and 1970s to maintain the sal