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Role of phorbol ester receptors in the 12-0-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced down-regulation of colony-stimulating factor (CSF-1) binding to murine peritoneal exudate macrophages

✍ Scribed by Ben D.-M. Chen; Kimberly L. Wilkins


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
915 KB
Volume
124
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

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✦ Synopsis


Treatment of murine peritoneal exudate macrophages (PEM) by tumor-prornoting phorbol esters (TPA) results in a rapid loss of binding activity to radioactive-labeled colony-stimulating factor ([1251]-CSF-1) on the cell surface. The inhibitory effect of TPA on PEM i s transient; treated cells recover full [1251]-CSF-1 binding activity in less than 6 hr at 37OC either in the presence or after the removal of added TPA. The role of phorbol ester receptors in the induction of [1251]-CSF-1 binding inhibition was studied. The biologically active ligand [3H]-phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (t3H]-PDBu) bound specifically to cultured murine PEM. At OOC, stable and equilibrium binding occurred after 2-3 hr. Scatchard analysis revealed linear plots with a dissociation constant and receptor number per cell of 20.9 n M and 3.9 x 105/cell, respectively. Treatment of PEM with biolo ically active phorbol esters at 37OC rapidly inhibited


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## Abstract L‐cell colony‐stimulating factor (CSF‐1) is a sialoglycoprotein of molecular weight 70,000 daltons that specifically stimulates macrophage colony formation by single committed cells from normal mouse bone marrow and by various classes of more differentiated tissue‐derived mononuclear ph