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Role of entropy in anistropy of grain boundary segregation

โœ Scribed by Lej?ek, Pavel


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
240 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0142-2421

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โœฆ Synopsis


From the viewpoint of existence of linear dependence between entropy and enthalpy of grain boundary segregation, the meaning of the entropy term is discussed. It is suggested that negative values of segregation entropy for silicon segregation at individual grain boundaries in a-iron reร‘ect an "orderingร tendency of the interfaces due to the presence of silicon. On the other hand, positive values of segregation entropy suggest a "disorderingร of the structure of these grain boundaries by segregation of carbon and mainly of phosphorus. The e โ€ ect of "disorderingร is especially high for special grain boundaries with compact intrinsic structure, resulting in high values of segregation entropy. The slope of the dependence of enthalpy on entropy of solute segregation at di โ€ erent grain boundaries can be considered as a compensation temperature. Its existence implies that an anisotropy of grain boundary chemical composition will possess a qualitatively di โ€ erent character above and under this temperature. This anisotropy measured above the compensation temperature will be characterized by high values of grain boundary concentration for special boundaries as compared to general boundaries.


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