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Role of enterovirus infections in IgE sensitization

✍ Scribed by Tapio Seiskari; Anita Kondrashova; Sisko Tauriainen; Mikael Knip; Hanna Viskari; Anna-Maija Haapala; Heikki Hyöty


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
73 KB
Volume
84
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Among other infectious agents, enteroviruses have been associated with protection against allergic diseases. The aim of the present study was to confirm these findings using a highly sensitive and specific neutralization antibody assay and to investigate whether the protective effect is related to certain enterovirus serotypes. Antibodies against 12 enterovirus serotypes were measured in 60 children who were positive for allergen‐specific IgE and in 190 control children. Echoviruses seemed to be more protective than coxsackie‐B‐viruses and echovirus 11 had the strongest independent protective effect (P = 0.001; OR = 0.35, 95% CI: 0.18–0.67). The results support previous observations suggesting that infections by certain enterovirus types are associated with protection against IgE sensitization. J. Med. Virol. 84:268–271, 2012. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.


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