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Role of electron correlation in the quantum-mechanical calculations of the coulomb interaction energy in the DNA base pairs

✍ Scribed by V. A. Kuprievich; Z. G. Kudritskaya; V. E. Klymenko


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
324 KB
Volume
16
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The intermolecular electronic correlation contributions to the Coulomb component of the nucleic acid base interaction energy are estimated. The Coulomb energy is evaluated with the use of atomic monopoles, which are determined from the π‐electronic densities calculated by the SCF method and by employing partially or completely optimized APSG wave functions. When the correlation is thus taken into account, a systematic decrease in atomic charges occurs; this effect is considerable only if an optimized orbital set is used. As a result, the Coulomb interaction energy due to the π‐electronic atoms decreases from βˆ’1.13 to βˆ’0.85 kcal/mol for the AT pair and from βˆ’7.15 to βˆ’4.61 kcal/mol for the GC pair.


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## Abstract Aromatic stacking and hydrogen bonding between nucleobases are two of the key interactions responsible for stabilization of DNA double‐helical structures. The present work aims at defining the specific contributions of these interactions to the stability of individual base pairs in DNA.