Bacillus subtilis strain PB 2427 temperature sensitive in the synthesis of RNA during spore germination and outgrowth has been characterized to some extent. At non permissive temperature (46 degrees C) strain PB 2427 synthesizes stable and unstable RNA for 50 min from the beginning of germination an
RNA synthesis during spore germination in Bacillus subtilis
β Scribed by Sloma, A. ;Smith, I.
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 739 KB
- Volume
- 175
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-8925
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We have analyzed the RNA synthesized during spore germination in Bacillus subtilis. Early in germination there is little incorporation of [3H]uridine into RNA. A large increase in incorporation into RNA was found at 45 60 rain into germination which was in part due to increases in the specific activity of the UTP pool. When corrected for specific activity changes, the instantaneous rate of RNA synthesis showed a seven to tenfold increase between 30 and 45 rain of germination. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis studies showed that the RNA synthesized during germination appeared very similar to the RNA made during vegetative growth. DNA-RNA hybridization studies indicated that mRNA and rRNA were synthesized throughout germination. Their relative proportions remained constant and were very similar to the composition of RNA synthesized during vegetative growth.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Transcription was found to proceed stepwise during germination of Bacillua aubtilia spores. Three distinct phases were evident with respect to pulse-labelled RNA synthesis and the RNA species synthesized. At the early stage of germination (Gm 1 :O-15 min), RNA synthesis started in about 5 min and i
## Abstract In this study, we investigated the mechanisms of spore inactivation by high pressure at moderate temperatures to optimize the sterilization efficiency of highβpressure treatments. __Bacillus subtilis__ spores were first subjected to different pressure treatments ranging from 90 to 550βM