Ring expansion by in situ tethering of hydroxy azides to ketones: The boyer reaction
✍ Scribed by Vijaya Gracias; Kristine E. Frank; Gregory L. Milligan; Jeffrey Aubé
- Book ID
- 104208124
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 798 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4020
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Although alkyl azides can react with ketones to torm ring-expanded lactams, the reaction suffers from poor generality and the need to use powerful Lewis acid promotion. The reactions of 1,2-and 1,3-hydroxyalkyl azides with ketones yield N-hydroxyalkyl lactams in high yields under the action of protic or Lewis acids such as BF3oOEt2 . The reaction appears to succeed due to the initial formation of a hemiketal, which then renders the attack of azide on an oxonium ion intramolecular. The scope of this reaction vis ' ~ vis ketone and hydroxyalkyl azide structure is discussed.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
A stereoselective method for introducing a C2-unit at the 1 or-and 1 I~-postions of D-glucose and D-mannose, respectively, via a radical cyclization reaction with vinylsilyl group as a temporary connecting tether, was developed. The radical cyclization of D-glucose substrates was effectively facilit