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Ring currents in condensed ring systems

✍ Scribed by Y. Anusooya; Aparna Chakrabarti; Swapan K. Pati; S. Ramasesha


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
223 KB
Volume
70
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


We have studied magnetism and aromaticity of polycyclic ring systems by analyzing ring currents for different circulations in these molecules. The technique employed for calculating ring currents uses correction vectors which implicitly includes all the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian in the space of the chosen configurations. We have employed the Pariser᎐Parr᎐Pople Hamiltonian and have carried out full configuration Ž . interaction CI calculations for small systems and approximate CI calculations for large systems. The systems studied include polyacenes, nonaromatic ring systems including the C fragments pyracylene, fluoranthene, and corannulene, and heteroatomic systems 60 with upto two six-membered rings. We find that in polyacenes, the aromaticity of the extreme phenyl rings reduces with increasing number of phenyl rings in the system, and 2 it saturates at f the benzene value. In systems containing nonaromatic rings, we find 3 paramagnetic or diamagnetic behavior for different circulations depending upon the number of atoms in the chosen ring cycle, in agreement with the 4 n q 2 rule. In corannulene, the largest fragment of C we have studied, the five-membered ring is 60 weakly diamagnetic while the six-membered ring is more diamagnetic, although much less than in isolated benzene. The ring structures with heteroatoms studied are pyridine, pyrimidine, and its isomers, s-triazine, quinoline and its isomer, and quinazoline and its isomers. All these have similar ring currents as in their purely carbon counterparts, although ions of these molecules show interesting behavior.


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