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Rheological Response of Polyethylene/Clay Nanocomposites to Annealing Treatment

โœ Scribed by Luigi Botta; Francesco Paolo La Mantia; Nadka Tzankova Dintcheva; Roberto Scaffaro


Book ID
102483766
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
389 KB
Volume
208
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The rheological response of a polyethylene/clay nanocomposite to annealing treatment under air and nitrogen atmospheres was studied. The treatment influences the rheology of the nanocomposite significantly. In particular, the viscosity and the nonโ€Newtonian behavior dramatically increase with annealing time, and a liquidโ€like/solidโ€like transition is observed. The annealed samples were characterized by ATRโ€FTโ€IR spectrometry and it was shown that a silicateโ€rich layer is formed on the surface of the nanocomposite. This result was confirmed by TEM images of bulk and surface of annealed samples. It was demonstrated that the formation of this coating is the main cause of the change of rheological behavior.

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