Revisit of stochastic mesh method for pricing American options
โ Scribed by Guangwu Liu; L. Jeff Hong
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 861 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-6377
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We revisit the stochastic mesh method for pricing American options, from a conditioning viewpoint, rather than the importance sampling viewpoint of Broadie and Glasserman (1997). Starting from this new viewpoint, we derive the weights proposed by Broadie and Glasserman (1997) and show that their weights at each exercise date use only the information of the next exercise date (therefore, we call them forward-looking weights). We also derive new weights that exploit not only the information of the next exercise date but also the information of the last exercise date (therefore, we call them binocular weights). We show how to apply the binocular weights to the Black-Scholes model, more general diffusion models, and the variance-gamma model. We demonstrate the performance of the binocular weights and compare to the performance of the forward-looking weights through numerical experiments.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
This study proposes a forward Monte Carlo method for the pricing of American options. The main advantage of this method is that it does not use backward induction as required by other methods. Instead, the proposed approach relies on a wise determination about whether a simulated stock price has ent
In this article, an analytical approach to American option pricing under stochastic volatility is provided. Under stochastic volatility, the American option value can be computed as the sum of a corresponding European option price and an early exercise premium. By considering the analytical property
The American early exercise constraint can be viewed as transforming the original linear two dimensional stochastic volatility option pricing PDE into a PDE with a nonlinear source term. Several methods are described for enforcing the early exercise constraint by using a penalty source term in the d