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Reversed hydroxamate-Bearing thermolysin inhibitors mimic a high-energy intermediate along the enzyme-Catalyzed proteolytic reaction pathway

✍ Scribed by Jung Dae Park; Dong H Kim


Book ID
104364038
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
185 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0960-894X

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✦ Synopsis


A series of inhibitors that bear a reversed hydroxamate moiety have been evaluated as transition state analogue inhibitors for thermolysin. A linear correlation is observed between the K(i) values of these inhibitors and the kinetic parameters (K(M)/k(cat)) of the parallel series of related substrates, satisfying the criterion stipulated for transition state analogue inhibitors by Bartlett and Marlowe. Furthermore, examination of the binding mode of a related reversed hydroxamate bearing thermolysin inhibitor, in comparison with a transition state postulated for the enzyme-catalyzed proteolytic reaction revealed that the inhibitors under study mimic the electronic as well as the geometric characteristics of the transition state. On the basis of these results it may be concluded that the hydroxamate-bearing zinc protease inhibitors are a new type of transition state analogue inhibitors.