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Reticulolinear aplasia cutis congenita of the face and neck: a distinctive cutaneous manifestation in several syndromes linked to Xp22

✍ Scribed by Zvulunov; Kachko; Manor; Shinwell; Carmi


Book ID
104458726
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
518 KB
Volume
138
Category
Article
ISSN
0007-0963

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✦ Synopsis


A distinct form of aplasia cutis congenita presenting as linear facial skin defects has been described under a variety of names as Xp deletion syndrome. MIDAS (microphthalmia, dermal aplasia and sclerocornea) syndrome, MLS (microphthalmia and linear skin defects) and Gazali-Temple syndrome. The syndrome is lethal in males, and its severity in females varies from a relatively mild residual facial scarring with short stature to lethal developmental organ malformations. A new case with peculiar ultrastructural findings is presented. A review of the literature suggests that these associations represent a series of contiguous-gene syndromes.