The rates of survival of the amputated part and the functional outcomes were studied retrospectively after 13 replantations and 12 revascularizations in 25 children. The ages of the patients ranged from 2 to 15 years (mean, 6.4 years). The average duration of follow-up was 4.2 years (range, 2 to 7 y
Replantation in children
β Scribed by John S. Taras; James A. Nunley; James R. Urbaniak; Richard D. Goldner; Robert D. Fitch
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 514 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0738-1085
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The authors have replanted 162 parts in 120 children over the past 15 years. The youngest patient, undergoing successful replantation, was aged 7 months, 3 weeks. Unlike an adult, any child suffering a traumatic amputation should be considered for a possible replantation. Replantation should consist of minimal bone shortening to preserve epiphyseal plates, with repair of all severed structures. Longitudinal K-wires usually provide adequate fixation. Our survival rate for complete replantation in children under the age of 16 years is 77%. Long-term study showed that continued skeletal growth occurred and the digit attained 81% of normal longitudinal length at maturity. Recovery of sensibility in the replanted digit is nearly as good as for isolated digital nerve repair. Patient and parent satisfaction is high when replantation is successful, with uniform approval of the extensive effort required.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract After the first successful replantation of a completely amputated extremity in a 12βyearβold boy undertaken by Ronald Malt at the Massachusetts General Hospital in 1962 (Malt and McKhann, __Journal of the American Medical Association__, 189:716β722, 1964) numerous series of major limb r
## Abstract This paper reports a series of 14 cases of digital replantation in children who had had a total of 17 digits traumatically amputated. All but two digits survived, for an overall success rate of 88%. The length of followβup was between 3 and 14 years (average 8 years). Sensory recovery o
## Abstract Although success of digital replantations in children has been reported by many authors, the very distal fingertip replantation remains technically demanding. The aim of this article is to review our experience with fingertip replantations at or distal to the nail base in pediatric pati