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Renormalization group approach to the energy level statistics at the integer quantum Hall transition

✍ Scribed by Philipp Cain; Mikhail E. Raikh; Rudolf A. Römer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
111 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
1386-9477

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✦ Synopsis


We apply the real-space renormalization group (RG) approach to investigate the energy level statistics at the integer quantum Hall (QH) transition. Within the RG approach the macroscopic array of saddle points of the Chalker-Coddington network is replaced by a fragment consisting of only ÿve saddle points. Previously, we have demonstrated that the RG approach reproduces the distribution of the conductance at the transition, P(G), with very high accuracy. To assess the level statistics we analyze the phases of the transmission coe cients of the saddle points. We ÿnd that, at the transition, the nearest-neighbor energy level spacing distribution (LSD) exhibits well-pronounced level repulsion. We emphasize that a metal-like LSD emerges when the ÿxed point distribution Pc of G is used. Studying the change of the LSD around the QH transition we observe scaling behavior. Using a one-parameter ÿnite-size scaling analysis we are able to extract a critical exponent = 2:38 ± 0:04 of the localization length.


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In a recent paper [B.A. Piot, et al., Phys. Rev. (B) 72 (2005) 245325], we have shown that the lifting of the electron spin degeneracy in the integer quantum Hall effect at high filling factors should be interpreted as a magnetic-field-induced Stoner transition. Here, we show that within this framew