Renal tubular damage after renal stone treatment
β Scribed by Trinchieri, A. ;Mandressi, A. ;Zanetti, G. ;Ruoppolo, M. ;Tombolini, P. ;Pisani, E.
- Book ID
- 104689454
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 292 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0300-5623
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β¦ Synopsis
50 patients were studied with respect to renal tubular damage related to open operative, percutaneous and extracorporeal shock wave treatment of renal stones. Preoperative and postoperative urinary N-acetyl-glucosaminidase (NAG) levels were measured as a marker of renal damage. There was no significant evidence of renal tubular damage in patients who underwent a conventional or percutaneous nephrolithotomy; urinary NAG excretion was significantly increased after ischaemic surgery. After extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) serum NAG levels increased, probably because a damage of the white blood cells in cutaneous and renal circulation, but a slight increase of urinary NAG excretion could suggest a mild renal tubular damage especially in case of more than 2,000 shocks.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Second generation lithotripters require a higher number of shocks per session as well as an increased rate of secondary treatments for complete stone disintegration compared to the original spark gap lithotripter. The clinical relevance of biological side effects caused by such treatment are less kn