Evaluation of sapphire tip Nd:YAG laser
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Stewart T. Landau; Thomas W. Wood; Dr. Joseph A. Smith Jr.
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Article
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1987
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John Wiley and Sons
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English
โ 217 KB
๐ 1 views
Sapphire tips for Nd:YAG lasers fibers have been introduced recently. The increased energy density improves the cutting effect while, reportedly, preserving the hemostatic properties of Nd:YAG laser energy. The capacity of sapphire tip laser fibers to facilitate partial nephrectomy was tested in mon