Relativistic surface states of a semi-infinite chain acted on by an electric field

Generation of ion beams on a steel surfa

Generation of ion beams on a steel surface by laser radiation at various wavelengths under the presence of an applied electric field

✍ A. A. I. Khalil; M. C. Richardson 📂 Article 📅 2006 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 364 KB 👁 1 views

This paper describes the generation of highly stripped ions and high currents in laser produced steel plasma in an applied electric field. A steel target kept under partial vacuum conditions (10^-3^ mbar) is irradiated with focused Q-switched Nd:YAG laser radiation of various wavelengths with variou