Relativistic effects in single-joint voluntary movements
โ Scribed by M. L. Latash; S. R. Gutman; G. L. Gottlieb
- Book ID
- 104668737
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 502 KB
- Volume
- 65
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-1200
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โฆ Synopsis
We assume that there is an upper limit for the rate of change of controlled variables in the motor control system. Superposition of two single-joint motor programs can lead to a distortion of their simple algebraic summation similar to relativistic Lorenz transformations. Experiments were carried out with the subjects performing fast oscillatory elbow movements on the background of a smooth elbow flexion. Changes in the period of oscillations during the smooth movement were used as index of time transformations. Statistically 5%-7% changes in the period were observed for each of the subjects corresponding to the predictions of the model.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A method for reconstructing joint compliant characteristics during voluntary movements was applied to the analysis of oscillatory and unidirectional elbow flexion movements. In different series, the subjects were given one of the following instructions: (1) do not intervene voluntarily; (2) keep the
We have examined the kinematics and muscle activation patterns of single joint elbow movements made in the vertical plane. Movements of different amplitudes were performed during a visual, step-tracking task. By adjusting shoulder position, both elbow flexion and extension movements were made under