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Relative rate constants for removal of vibrationally excited OH(X2πi)v=9 by some small molecules at room temperature

✍ Scribed by B. J. Finlayson-pitts; D. W. Toohey; M. J. Ezell


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
820 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
0538-8066

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✦ Synopsis


Vibrationally excited OH in u = 9 [designated OHf(9)] was generated by the reaction of hydrogen atoms with ozone in a fast-flow discharge system at 300 f 3 K and a total pressure of 1.1 f 0.1 torr, with argon as the carrier gas. The addition of a species X, which can deactivate the OHt(9) or react with it, led to a decrease in the Meinel band chemiluminescent emission intensities at both 626 nm (9 -3 band) and 519 nm (9 -2 band), which were monitored as a function of the concentration of X. Application of the kinetic scheme developed previously for this chemical system gave the relative rate constant for the removal of OHt(9) by X. The relative rate constants determined in this study, taking 0 2 as the reference deactivator (k02 = l.O), are as follows: He _< 0.02; H2 5 0.05; SFs 0.09 f 0.01; CFd 0.19 fO.Ol;N203.5f0.4;N017.7f 1.5;H2074.3+2.9;DzO57.6f2.0;NH361.3f1.9;ND358.7 f 1.6; SO2 7.1 f 1.4; COS 8.4 f 1.7; H2S 33.7 f 8.4; CHa 1.56 f 0.03; CDI 1.06 f 0.06. Application of these relative rate constants to conditions in the upper atmosphere (60-100 km) suggests that OHt(9) is removed primarily by deactivation by 0 2 , and at altitudes 290 km, possibly by O(3P). However, since 0 2 is unusually efficient for a homonuclear diatomic in deactivating OH+(9), it may not be the primary deactivator for the lower ( u _< 8) vibrational levels. These results are compared to earlier studies of OHt( 9), and possible mechanisms of interaction of OHt(9) with these molecules are discussed.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Kinetics of interaction of vibrationally
✍ B. J. Finlayson-Pitts; D. W. Toohey; M. J. Ezell 📂 Article 📅 1985 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 733 KB

Relative rate constants for the removal of vibrationally excited OH in the ninth vibrational level of its ground electronic state [designated hereafter by OH'(9)I by interaction with a series of simple hydrocarbons at room temperature are reported. The reaction of hydrogen atoms with ozone was used