The urinary excretion of delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and coproporphyrin (CP) isomers (I and III) was investigated in mice exposed to lead in drinking water (200 and 500 ppm) for 14 or 30 days. Furthermore, the inhibition of pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase (P5N) and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydrata
Relationship between lead concentration in blood and the activities of erythrocyte pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase and delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase in the mice exposed to lead
✍ Scribed by Katsumaro Tomokuni; Masana Ogata
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 117 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-5761
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✦ Synopsis
The relationship between the activities of both pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase (Py5N) and delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALA-D) in erythrocytes and the concentration of lead in blood was investigated in the mice which were given ad libitum a drinking water containing lead of 10 to 500 ppm, for 30 days. From these results, it was demonstrated that the erythrocyte Py5N activity is inhibited by lead and its activity level is negatively correlated with the concentration of lead in blood (r = -0.78). In addition, it was suggested that the erythrocyte Py5N activity is a better indicator in the exposure to relatively high lead concentration while the ALA-D is a more sensitive indicator for evaluating the lead exposure of low and moderate levels.
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