Chromosomal aberrations are believed to result from the incorrect joining of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). In an attempt to investigate induction and rejoining quality of DSBs following ionizing radiation exposure in specific genomic locations of mammalian DNA, an experimental approach based on S
Rejoining of DNA double-strand breaks in human fibroblasts and its impairment in one ataxia telangiectasia and two fanconi strains
✍ Scribed by Coquerelle, Thérèse M. ;Weibezahn, Karl F.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 376 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0275-3723
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Using the technique of neutral elution through polycarbonate filters as a measure of DNA length, and hence of the number of double‐strand breaks incurred as a result of radiation damage, we found that normal human fibroblasts rejoin 50% of all breaks within only 3 min (37°C). This fast rejoining was impaired in fibroblasts from one patient with Ataxia telangiectasia and in fibroblasts from two patients with Fanconi's anemia. Also the number of residual breaks after several hours of repair was higher than in control cells. Other cases with the same diseases were normal in their rejoining of double‐strand breaks.
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