A hidden history of the twentieth centuryβs brilliant innovationsβas seen through art and images of electronics that fed the dreams of millions.<br /><br /><br />A rich historical account of electronic technology in the twentieth century,<em>Inside the Machine</em>journeys from the very origins of e
Reinventing the Postal Sector in an Electronic Age
β Scribed by Michael A. Crew, Paul R. Kleindorfer
- Publisher
- Edward Elgar Publishing
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 392
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This compilation of original essays by an international cast of public sector economists and industry practitioners analyzes some of the major issues now facing postal and delivery services throughout the world as competition from information and communications technologies has increased. Competition has become increasingly important in the postal sector for some time in the form of alternative entrants providing mail delivery. However, the competition from information and communications technologies (ICT) in the form of email and instant messaging, the Internet, Facebook and other forms of social networking and portable wireless devises such as the iPad and Kindle may be even more significant. Mail volumes are falling and the economies of scale that have made possible daily deliveries to every address are being eroded. This book assesses volume these declines resulting from this so-called 'eSubstituion' and looks at the ways the postal sector can adapt to the rapid changes resulting from ICT. The impact of electronic invoicing on transactions mail, and the impact on bulk mail of electronic forms of advertising are examined. Strategies, including pricing and access policies, are discussed in the context of the increasing impact of ICT. A rethinking of the role of mail in an electronic age is taking place and this book provides the cutting-edge of this rethinking and the attempts of POs to reinvent themselves while continuing to meet the public's expectation of continuing ubiquitous daily deliveries of traditional mail products. Undergraduate and postgraduate students and researchers in regulation, competition law, innovation and public sector economics along with institutional libraries and industry professionals will find this volume informative and useful.
β¦ Table of Contents
Cover......Page 1
Copyright......Page 4
Contents......Page 5
Sponsors......Page 7
Preface and acknowledgements......Page 8
1. Competitive strategies under FMO and intermodal competition......Page 11
2. Invoicing in 16 European countries......Page 30
3. Does the level of price elasticity change with the progression of substitution?......Page 46
4. Understanding the impact of e-substitution on letter mail volumes: a multi-countrypanel study......Page 57
5. The future of the Portuguese postal sector and the role of CTT......Page 71
6. Optimal pricing for mail and welfare implications in a communications market......Page 83
7. UK letter mail demand: a content-based time-series analysis using overlapping market survey statistical techniques......Page 101
8. Postal markets and electronic substitution: implications for regulatory practices and institutions in Europe......Page 119
9. How many outlets if the USP does not face any USO? A cross-country comparison......Page 133
10. Costing the universal service: evaluating the demand response......Page 152
11. State funding and cost sharing of the USO under the 2008 EU Postal Services Directive......Page 162
12. Econometric models and the evolution of the French post office network......Page 173
13. Evaluating the demand effects of reductions in the frequency of delivery service......Page 183
14. The UK service obligation: what do the public think and how do they value it?......Page 209
15. Assessing anti-competitive behavior in a postal market......Page 227
16. Price discrimination in the postal sector and competition law......Page 240
17. Price discrimination and price differentiation within direct mail......Page 253
18. The economics of postal payment channels and EU postal VAT......Page 267
19. Impact of VAT exemptions in the postal sector on competition and welfare......Page 277
20. Competition and regulation in the Italian postal market......Page 291
21. Strategic responses to recession: a comparison of the United States Postal Service to leading companies......Page 302
22. The United States Postal Service business model: lessons from the American railroad industry?......Page 316
23. Financial inclusion and postal banking: is the survival of posts also there?......Page 329
24. The dual trend towards operational efficiencies and social regulation in European postal services......Page 346
25. Sustainable growth and the postal sector: universal service versus environmental protection......Page 361
26. Offering sensor network services using the postal delivery vehicle fleet......Page 376
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