๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Regulating Access: Using Economic Principles to Ensure Fair and Efficient Competition

โœ Scribed by Paul J. Hinton; J.Douglas Zona


Book ID
104374907
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
1002 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
1040-6190

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Electric utilities have long had competitive and unregulated subsidiaries. Energy service companies (ESCOs) have provided heating, ventilating, and airconditioning (HVAC), demand side management (DSM) services, and other energy-related products for many years. What is new is the prospect of the utility providing electric power (energy and capacity) in competition with alternative competitive retailers. The utility is vertically integrated -that is, in addition to generation, it owns the local transportation over which the competing retailers must