The purpose of this study was to investigate the level and distribution of household health care expenditures in Morocco, and to compare the level of health care funds provided by households with the levels provided by the government and international donors. In addition, the reliance of poor and no
Regional inequality in China's health care expenditures
β Scribed by Win Lin Chou; Zijun Wang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 136 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1057-9230
- DOI
- 10.1002/hec.1511
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
This paper has two parts. The first part examines the regional health expenditure inequality in China by testing two hypotheses on health expenditure convergence. Crossβsection regressions and cluster analysis are used to study the health expenditure convergence and to identify convergence clusters. We find no single nationwide convergence, only convergence by cluster. In the second part of the paper, we investigate the longβrun relationship between health expenditure inequality, income inequality, and provincial government budget deficits (BD) by using new panel cointegration tests with health expenditure data in China's urban and rural areas. We find that the income inequality and real provincial government BD are useful in explaining the disparity in health expenditure prevailing between urban and rural areas. In order to reduce healthβspending inequality, one longβrun policy suggestion from our findings is for the government to implement more rapid economic development and stronger financing schemes in poorer rural areas. Copyright Β© 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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