Reexamination of metabolic potential in the toadfish sonic muscle
β Scribed by Walsh, Patrick J. ;Bedolla, Cindy ;Mommsen, Thomas P.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 375 KB
- Volume
- 241
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Activities of eight enzymes were measured in the sonic muscle of the gulf toadfish, Opsanus beta, to determine the metabolic poise of this unique tissue and to evaluate potential sex related differences in metabolism.
In contrast to a prior study (Pennypacker et al., '85, J. Exp. Zool., 239: 259-264), we observed substantial activities of M4-lactate dehydrogenase, 333 to 482 unitslg wet sonic muscle weight. This observation and the presence of high activities of other enzymes of glycolytic and anaerobic metabolism (pyruvate kinase and creatine phosphokinase) lead us to conclude that #is tissue has high anaerobic capacity. Also in contrast to the observations of Pennypacker et al. ('85), we found that the activities of some enzymes indicative of aerobic
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
ically, indicating that the median increase was caused
## Background: Sonic muscle fibers intrinsic to the swim bladder of the oyster toadfish opsanus tau proliferate throughout adult life and have an unusual radial morphology: alternating ribbons of sarcoplasmic reticulum (sr) and myofibrils surround a central core of sarcoplasm. large fibers in adult
The sonic motor nucleus (SMN), a likely homologue of the hypoglossal nucleus, provides the final common pathway for sound production in the oyster toadfish (Opsanus tau). SMN neurons increase in size and number for 7-8 years postnatally, and the swimbladder-sonic muscle complex grows throughout life
## Abstract Intracellular potassium and membrane potential were measured simultaneously by means of doubleβbarrelled liquid ionβexchange microelectrodes in single fibers of rat thigh muscle in vivo in rats maintained in seven different metabolic states. The K^+^ equilibrium potential (E~k~) was mor