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Reduction of power consumption in electric steel furnaces


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1912
Tongue
English
Weight
65 KB
Volume
173
Category
Article
ISSN
0016-0032

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✦ Synopsis


Blau Water Gas for Industrial Purposes. A. MEADE. (J.

Gas Lighting, cxvii, 83.)--The industrial use of water gas has made considerable progress on the continent of Europe. Its most important property is its very high flame temperature. With preheated air, a temperature above the melting-point of platinum is reached, and under ordinary conditions the hottest part of the flame is between 28oo Β° and 3ooo Β° F. Burned at a pressure of ~ pound per square inch, with air at 2~ pounds, in a fire clay faced burner, it is used for pipe welding. For heating purposes it is unnecessary to purify it from hydrogen sulphide, but this must be done for lighting and. power purposes. Blau water gas is not very suitable for gas engines, as it contains so much hydrogen that it cannot be highly compressed. With suitable appliances the results obtained for incandescence lighting are equal or superior to those obtained with ordinary coal gas. It is also used for the preparation of hydrogen by liquefying or freezing out the other constituents, and bv cement manufacturers to heat their rotary furnaces.


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ductility of tungsten so that it can be made into wire for lamp filaments. The tungsten is treated at red heat with a mixture of hydrogen and sulphur chloride. This removes any tungsten oxide, which is a cause of brittleness. The oxide is converted into sulphide, and the sulphide reduced by hydrogen